Maize Conference Kicks Off in Hyderabad
The 1st International Maize Conference, themed "Maize Revolution for Food, Feed, Fodder, Fuel and Sustainability in the Changing World," commenced on November 2, 2026, at the JD Convention Centre in Hyderabad. The event gathered scientists, policymakers, agricultural institutions, and industry stakeholders to discuss strategies for enhancing maize research, productivity, and value-chain development.
The conference highlighted the importance of high-yielding varieties and hybrids, improved nutritional quality, efficient resource utilization, mechanization, and robust seed systems. With maize's growing role in food, feed, fodder, and energy security, the discussions aimed to address the challenges and opportunities in maize production.
Current State of Maize Production in India
Dr. M. L. Jat, Secretary of the Department of Agricultural Research and Education (DARE) and Director General of the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR), addressed the conference, celebrating India's maize production reaching approximately 55 million tonnes. He emphasized the need to increase production to 75 million tonnes over the next decade, alongside a 1.5-fold increase in productivity through technological innovation and improved crop management.
Dr. Jat advocated for a systems-science approach to bridge yield gaps, particularly those arising from crop management. He emphasized the need for strategic targeting of maize across various seasons and agroecological zones without compromising the production of other essential crops, such as oilseeds and pulses. He also stressed the importance of affordable, quality seed, particularly public-sector hybrids, supported by a robust seed system.
Innovations in Breeding and Research
The conference featured insights from various experts, including Dr. D. K. Yadav, Deputy Director General (Crop Science) at ICAR. Dr. Yadav described maize as a model crop for food, nutritional, and energy security. He acknowledged the progress made in maize research and extension over the past five years, including the development of 329 maize hybrids. He called for strengthening the All India Coordinated Research Project on Maize (AICRP on Maize) to enhance breeding for higher yields and improved nutritional quality.
Dr. Yadav highlighted the need for collaboration among research institutions, universities, and industry to realize maize's potential as an ethanol feedstock. He emphasized the importance of developing varieties that are resistant to biotic and abiotic stresses, alongside improving input-use efficiency and mechanization.
Farmer-Centric Approaches and Collaboration
Padma Shri Dr. S. Vasal, an eminent maize scientist and World Food Laureate associated with CIMMYT, advocated for simple, cost-effective breeding approaches to accelerate the development of improved varieties and hybrids that meet farmers' needs. He underscored the necessity of aligning research priorities with the evolving demands of [agriculture](/topic/agriculture-msp) and allied sectors.
Padma Bhushan Dr. R. S. Paroda, former Secretary of DARE and Director General of ICAR, served as the Chief Guest at the conference. He stressed the importance of using advanced breeding techniques, systematic germplasm conservation, and stronger maize value chains. He also highlighted the need for effective aflatoxin management to ensure the safety and quality of maize for food and feed.
Dr. H. S. Jat, President of the Maize Technologists Association of India (MTAI), welcomed the dignitaries and emphasized maize's strategic importance in India's agricultural transformation. He called for stronger collaboration among research institutions, agricultural universities, policymakers, and industry to address emerging challenges in maize production.
Awards and Publications
During the conference, several scientific publications were released, showcasing the latest research findings in maize development. Awards were presented to eminent scientists and researchers in recognition of their significant contributions to maize research and development.
The conference underscored the importance of collaborative, farmer-centric research to bridge yield gaps, improve seed access, strengthen breeding programs, enhance nutritional quality, and develop sustainable maize value chains. With a clear focus on innovation and productivity, the 1st International Maize Conference 2026 set a robust agenda for the future of maize cultivation in India.
